Friday, June 22, 2012

Spring update

From Mike: It’s been a busy few months since Linda’s last post (Valentine's Day).

There are lots of non-medical stories that I’ll let Linda eventually tell:  Trips to Southwestern USA, Poconos, upcoming cruise/tour to Alaska, several visitors, and plenty of closer-to-home stories.

Unfortunately, we’ve also had a lot of medical activity.  Linda has been sending updates via Facebook posts, but we haven’t been doing a good job of keeping others in the loop.

Below is an overview of the medical side of things since February.  Maybe someday we’ll fill in the details in other posts, but for now these are the basics.

Big picture (chemo, etc.):
  • Jan-Mar: Linda was on CMF chemo regimen.
  • End of March: Determined that cancer had progressed despite the CMF (started feeling fullness in gut on SW trip, and scans later confirmed).
  • Early April: Switched to “new” chemo: Abraxane + Avastin (Abraxane had been used 8/10-2/11 with good results and minimal side effects; stopped in 2011 to give Linda a “chemo break”).  This time the side effects (primarily fatigue-related) were worse since Linda has been on chemo continuously for a couple years and her body is simply worn down. This required an additional 2-3 visits to the hospital per week for Neupogen injections to keep her body strong enough for the following week’s chemo.  Other bad side effect: typically 2-3 nosebleeds per day (with a few per week that I’d classify as real “gushers”)—this is from the Avastin.
  • Early June: Determined that cancer has progressed despite the Abraxane/Avastin.
  • Present: Our trip to Alaska (Jun 28-Jul 13) has thrown a small wrench in the planning.  Since it doesn't make sense to start a new chemo right before the trip, Linda will instead start a hormonal therapy today (Aromasin + Afinitor), which is just a couple of pills per day, with much more tolerable side effects than chemo.  Linda has gone through two previous hormonal therapies that were unsuccessful (Tamoxifen and Femara), but this is a new combo that made headlines last December for success in making hormonal therapy work in women for whom it had previously failed (the cancer has evolved to block the hormonal therapy from working; but Afinitor then blocks the way that the cancer blocks the hormonal therapy).
  • Next steps: Ideally, this hormonal therapy will be effective and give Linda a needed break from chemo.  However, Dr C will be keeping a close eye on Linda's progress.  If this hormonal therapy is not as effective as we hope, then we'll have to choose between a handful of “standard” treatments still on the table vs look into clinical trials (we recently met with an oncologist at Fox Chase)—this decision will be based on tolerability of side effect profile, efficacy studies, and availability of clinical trials. 
Other pains and problems:
  • Bad back pain (curled-up-in-ball-crying pain, over-counter pain meds have no effect, not eating, etc): Early April-Late April
    • Heavier narcotics did help to alleviate pain, but for Linda they seem to always be accompanied by nausea and vomiting for the first couple of days until her body acclimates.
    • Scans ruled out obvious causes (spinal problems, spread of cancer to bones); the pain did go away after a couple weeks, so this will go down as “unexplained cause.”  Could have been indirectly caused by cancer (enlarged liver pushing on organs/bones), and starting new chemo regimen stopped the pain; or could have been something completely different.
  • Fevers: April-Present (Ongoing)
    • Have led to emergency antibiotic infusion and several blood cultures (in case the cause was infection); presently thought that ongoing fevers are indicative of tumor activity.
    • Fevers now occur more often (body temp can go through 2-3 cycles per day from 96 to as high as 104, though usually “only” 102).  These fevers are brutal, making Linda extremely exhausted (and dehydrated, and etc.).  And there’s plenty of basic discomfort to go along with these fevers (teeth chattering and shivering in 4 blankets one moment, to whole-body sweats with fans blowing directly on her 10 minutes later; lots of lost sleep, changed clothes/sheets, etc.).
    • Getting rid of the fevers involves addressing their underlying cause.  Unfortunately, this means it’s possible that the fevers might stick around until we find a chemo that works.
  • Bad cough (respiratory infection?): Late May-Present (Ongoing)
    • Very bad cough + cold, with complete loss of voice for a few days.  Scans and other tests (and fact that it was productive cough) ruled out pneumonia and tumor activity in lungs as causes. (Side note: unfortunately, those scans also showed that the Abraxane/Avastin stopped working in the liver.)  Of course, the chemo makes Linda immuno-suppressed, which makes it much harder for her body to fight off colds like this.
    • She was on several meds to make her feel better (antibiotics, etc.); but either the steroids or the narcotic cough syrup caused vomiting/nausea for a couple of days.
    • As of today, the cough is still present, although I’m pretty sure it’s slowly getting better.  So hopefully it’s on the way out and we can cross this problem off the list soon.
  • Joint pain and general soreness: Early June-Present (Ongoing)
    • Most likely caused by low activity level and resting in same position for most of the time.
    • At its worst, this pain has been bad (a 4/5 out of 10).
    • Sleeping on the couch (softer than the bed) for so long has now made the bed a problem; laying on the harder bed causes a new set of joint pains.
    • Doing our best to add a little activity at a time to the daily routine to build her strength back up (and for her sanity!)
Linda’s spirits: As you can imagine, it has been a rough few months for Linda
  • Any of the above pains would be bad enough on their own, but when you consider having everything at the same time (ongoing fevers plus bad cough plus pains all over the body plus swollen gut that causes nausea and loss of appetite), you can start to appreciate how brutal this has been for Linda.  Many days she spends lying on the couch, sleeping for 15-18 hours a day.
  • Despite this, Linda has generally managed to keep her positive attitude and strong will to fight.  However, I’d say the pains and inactivity have taken a toll on Linda.  She has certainly had moments of depression. “I just can’t get a break, can I?”
  • The love and support and kind words from family and friends really go a long way in boosting Linda’s spirits.  You can never have too much support, right?  Whether it has been a quick email or facebook notes, or cards or flowers, or phone calls or visits, they always mean so much to Linda.  Thank you for your continued support that is much appreciated by both Linda and me.

Wednesday, February 15, 2012

Valentine's Day Chemo!

I've always been firmly in the anit-Valentine's day camp... with or without a Valentine to share it with.  Back in my single days, I would "celebrate" V-day with a pot of chili and my best buds (gals and guys) and, to be honest, those years trumped many of the years that I actually had someone to spend it with (with the possible exception of the year I received a homemade "Vogi-bear"!)  It just seems like such a "Hallmark Holiday" and so I find it hard to get all gushy about Feb 14. 

Nonetheless, we got into the holiday spirit and baked up a batch of pink and red Valentine's Day cupcakes to take into chemo with us today.  I figure, if you are going to spend Valentine's Day being pumped full of chemo, you might as well get to enjoy a sweet cupcake while you are there!

Seems like the chemo-mixer was also in the V-day spirit, as my chemo came out covered with heart stickers! 

It was actually one of my best chemo visits to date -- I had a great chat with Pat (a woman I've seen probably a dozen times in the "quiet room", but haven't really had an opportunity to talk with) and it made the time fly.  I didn't even have time to break in the new Kindle that Mike gave me for Valentine's Day (despite our oath to not cave in to the hype and buy each other V-day presents, Mike apparently couldn't help himself... while it's just the base model, I've been really impressed with how light and easy it is to read -- can't believe we held off for so long!)

We traipsed to Philly for my "Young Mets Networking Group" (another month of it being just me and the facilitator, but I have high hopes for getting this group off the ground once and for all)! 

All in all, a pretty perfect Valentine's Day, if you ask me!

Wednesday, February 8, 2012

Rainbow CMF

Back to chemo.  My counts have rebounded successfully and I passed my exam with flying colors  -- Dr C still can't feel my liver, which is a good, good sign... no cough, no pain... stable weight (well, if I am honest, I might have put on a few pounds with all the yummy food in Mexico!).

We brought back Mexican coffee for Dr C and handmade soaps for all of the nurses.  Apparently, this got me into "the club" with the lovely lady who mixes our chemo... my drugs came out today covered in smiley-face and rainbow stickers.  Somehow, it makes the poison in the bag and syringes seem much more innocuous, doesn't it?  (Though it did cause a bit of a hubub in the chemo room... another lady in the room got jealous of my stickers, pitched a fit and got some stickers too.  Funny how the little things can really make a difference though!)


Saturday, February 4, 2012

side effect nightmare

So while we were in Mexico, Mike and I had a good time laughing about the ridiculous cycle of drugs that I'm on.  I'm on drugs to combat the side effects of other drugs that I'm taking... which have their own side effects in turn!

For example, the CMF makes me nauseous and causes diarrhea. 
  • For the nausea, they give me Aloxi, which causes constipation
  • For the diarrhea, I take Imodium, which causes constipation
  • For the constipation, I take Colace and Senekot, which cause diarrhea and nausea
  • What the heck!?!
Kind of crazy, right?  So we made up a flow map for all the side effects and remedies... enjoy!

Tuesday, January 31, 2012

hola!

The first two doses of CMF were fairly uneventful (always a good thing with a new chemo!)  I'm totally digging the new schedule too -- with chemo given on weeks 1 & 2, that gives essentially 3 weeks of "rest" in between rounds (yeah - I know... it took me a minute to do that math right, but I essentially only use 7 days of the month between dose 1 & dose 2, leaving me with the rest of the month for recuperation, work, travel, visiting with friends, etc etc!)

On the docket for January was a Casill-family vacation with Mom, Dad, John, Mike and I.  Despite the fact that we left on the only day we've had snow since October, Mike and I managed to make it out of Philly, through Denver and into sunny Puerto Vallarta (PV) as planned.  Dad had arrived the day before (from China) and was waiting for us at the airport.  John & Mom weren't as lucky -- they missed their connection in Houston and had to spend the night there. 

We stayed in a villa about 45 minutes north of PV, near the small fishing town of La Cruz de Huanacaxtle.  The drive up to La Cruz was a bit sketchy at first, but once we got our bearings, I was delighted to be away from the tourist-infested craziness of Puerto Vallarta. 

Highlights from our week in Mexico:
* the local craft market at the marina next to our Villa (fresh spinach & pine nut tamales... yum!)
* zip-lining with the whole family (watching mom have to get "rescued" on her first run)
* searching for Chico's or Chino's Hidden Paradise (didn't find them, but did find our own hidden paradise for lunch)
* mom sleeping through the scenic bus ride into the mountains to San Sebastian
* mom trying to give John away to our tour guide for San Sebastian
* whale watching and snorkeling at Marietas Islands
* hiking the "Jaguar" trail at the Botanical Gardens
* drinks at La Cliff
* guacamole, a bucket of coronas, sunset and dinner on the beach in Bucerias
* delicious food, lovely people, time with family and sunshine

kayaking at Marietas

Marietas

Whales

Whales

Outdoor Adventure

John- Outdoor Adventure

Mike & Linda racing on the zipline

Outdoor Adventure

Outdoor Adventure
Whale!

John & Mike at the "Hidden Paradise"

In the mountains

Hacienda

View from our Villa

Sunrise

Sunset drinks and dinner
On the way to Marietas

Friday, January 20, 2012

next stop on the chemo train...

Despite my best effort, Xeloda joins the likes of Abraxane, Ixempra, and Adriamycin... chemos that I have tried and had to move on from (either because they didn't work, they stopped working, or the side effects were too risky).

Next stop on the chemo train is an oldie-but-goodie:  CMF.  CMF is a "cocktail" of 3 drugs:  Cytoxan, Methotrexate and 5-FU.  CMF has been fighting breast cancer for as long as I have been alive.  In 1976, researchers found that CMF chemotherapy used post-operatively reduced the risk of recurrence.  It quickly became the standard of care.  Since then, AC+T (Adriamycin, Cytoxan & Taxol) has demonstrated superior efficacy, but CMF is still a worthy soldier in the fight against breast cancer.

There are a few different regimens for CMF.  I am starting on a 28 day cycle, with chemo given on days 1 & 8.  The first dose of CMF was relatively uneventful.  The nurses accessed my port and drew blood, took my vitals and then Dr C did a quick exam.  He still can't feel my liver, which is a good sign (I was getting pretty paranoid and nervous given that I had been off of chemo for a few weeks!  My body was certainly feeling stronger, but I just don't trust it... and am much more comfortable now that I am back on the chemo train).

Prior to the chemo itself, they give me a steroid (dexamethasone) and Aloxi to prevent nausea and vomiting.  The Methotrexate & 5-FU are both given by an IV "push" (the nurse pushes the drug from a syringe into the IV line).  The Cytoxan is an infusion and it is given over 1 hour.  All told, the visit lasts about 3 hours... it is pretty mentally tiring, so I often take a pretty good nap after chemo.

When I went in for my second dose, my white blood cell counts came back quite low.  Dr C decided to still give me chemo, but he cut the dose in half.  I also took a Neulasta shot this week (to stimulate WBC production) -- we are heading to Mexico for a family vacation and Mexico is not someplace that I would like to wind up unable to fight off an infection due to low counts. 

So far, the side effects are fairly manageable.  While I don't feel great on Wed/Thursday, I also don't feel awful.  A little slow, a little nauseous, but overall, I can't really complain.  Most likely, my hair will "thin" but I shouldn't lose it all.  It would be nice to hang onto my hair for a while since it is finally starting to look like a normal haircut once again.  Though, if you could promise me that the chemo would work, going bald is a small price to pay!

Next chemo is Feb 7.  We'll have to wait and see what my counts look like -- they may play with the dosing a bit to avoid any disruption due to low counts. Hopefully, the two weeks off will be enough to rebuild my strength and we'll keep on moving with this current plan.  If not, we'll have to get back on the train and head to the next station.  There are still a few approved drugs/cocktails left to try, but I am really hoping that CMF works well and that it holds the beast at bay for a good long while.

Bright yellow methotrexate

Cytoxan

Sunday, January 1, 2012

on to 2012


New year's eve 2012 will go down in history as the night I made the best lasagna I have ever made. For serious.

While Mike does most of the cooking around here (he is much more talented in the kitchen than I am), I still like to get into the kitchen once in a while to whip up one of my favorite recipes -- snickerdoodles, Bonny's banana mango nut muffins, and New Year's lasagna.

Somebody once told me that it was "good luck" to ring in the new year with lasagna... and since that time, not a year has gone by that I have omitted the ooey-gooey deliciousness from my new year's menu. The first year I made a new year's lasagna was to ring in 2006 -- my first new year with cancer.

I was bald. I had just finished chemotherapy. I had one boob and one "foob". All the more reason to bid "good riddance" to 2005 in style. I had so much fun that evening that I forgot all about the lasagna, cooking away in the oven. It baked for 3 hours -- but not even a semi-burned lasagna could dampen the spirits of those present that night.

I learned early on that "who you are with" is much more important than "where you are" on New Year's Eve.   I spent some time digging up some old NYE photos -- and I am so thankful for those memories!  It seems as if every year, I was exactly where I was supposed to be... or more importantly, I was with exactly whom I was supposed to be with!  One look at the smiles on our faces and you know that is true.  (I've tried to assemble a NYE timeline below --- but a few years are missing!  If you have a memory, please share it!)

Even in the tougher years, NYE has always offered a reason to smile.  It's the dawn of a fresh, new year... ready to be explored... ready for adventure and laughter (and yes, probably some tears).  The beauty is, it is a blank page.  A story ready to be written.  And I can't wait to see what surprises await us this new year.  On to 2012!

2012:  Casills, Scotts, Coynes at our house












2011:  Casills, Scotts, Bells at our house




2007-2010:  I need to dig up these memories!  I can't find any pictures, but I am fairly certain that we rang in the new year with friends at our place in Westampton  (with the exception of the year that I was sick and we had to postpone our party to the following weekend!)... anybody with firm memories for these years, please share them!!!

2006:  Nancy, Hillary/Bob, Jim/Cindy, B Lo, Rowley, Mellen/J, Susan at my townhouse in Westampton







2005:  "Last minute party" at Nancy's house


2004:  Skippy's house in Philadelphia (we were still driving around looking for parking when the clock chimed midnight!!)

2003:  Night out in NYC with Nancy & friends (Off the Wagon?)


2002: I *think* Nancy & I rang in the new year at Harvest Moon in New Brunswick with Walt & MJ?  That was either 2002 or 2001?

2001:  Southern NYE at Ziggy's in St Simons, GA with Sarah & Jennifer


2000:  Kozmo.com party in NYC